Research paper
Abstract
Semantic analysis of Conditional Al -f aa al- ssababyya in Holy Quran Regarding the Theory of Contextual Conditionality Dr. Ibrahim Anari Bozchallouei1 Fateme Naziri2 Abstract One of the philosophical theories regarding semantics, which was then incorporated in linguistics, is the theory of contextual ...
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Semantic analysis of Conditional Al -f aa al- ssababyya in Holy Quran Regarding the Theory of Contextual Conditionality Dr. Ibrahim Anari Bozchallouei1 Fateme Naziri2 Abstract One of the philosophical theories regarding semantics, which was then incorporated in linguistics, is the theory of contextual conditionality. According to this theory, the meaning of a sentence is what sentence shares with its subject complement in contextual conditions. Comparing this theory with particular Arabic language structure and specifically Quran`s verses, can be a path through a deep understanding of this Divine book. The aim of this article is to study Quran`s verses into specific types of grammatical Arabic sentences such as exhortation(al-tahziz), hope(al-tarraji), wish(al-tammani), Proffering (al-arz)…, which are indirectly related to their subject complement. Since these sentences are in direct relation to conditional al -f aa al- ssababyya , this article, in addition to its semantic analysis in terms of this theory, studies the contextual conditions of al -f aa al- ssababyya according to the theory. Keywords: Semantics, the Theory of contextual conditionality, Al -f aa al- ssababyya.
Research paper
valiollah Hasoomi; mryam tavakolniya
Abstract
Cognitive semantics is a method for explaining meanings in contemporary linguistics, which examines the concept of linguistic symptoms. This method makes it easy to understand the Qur'an by organizing, processing and transmitting information in an analysis of Qur'anic propositions, including letters.Cognitive ...
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Cognitive semantics is a method for explaining meanings in contemporary linguistics, which examines the concept of linguistic symptoms. This method makes it easy to understand the Qur'an by organizing, processing and transmitting information in an analysis of Qur'anic propositions, including letters.Cognitive semantics is a method for explaining meanings in contemporary linguistics, which examines the concept of linguistic symptoms. This method makes it easy to understand the Qur'an by organizing, processing and transmitting information in an analysis of Qur'anic propositions, including letters.
Research paper
Sayyed Mohamadreza Khezri; ali edalatinasab
Abstract
Critical Discourse analysis is a new definition of discourse analysis its an important branch of discourse analysis. This approach emphasizes the need for a more comprehensive analysis of discourse Among the interesting aspects of critical discourse are producing or strengthening an ideology, understanding ...
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Critical Discourse analysis is a new definition of discourse analysis its an important branch of discourse analysis. This approach emphasizes the need for a more comprehensive analysis of discourse Among the interesting aspects of critical discourse are producing or strengthening an ideology, understanding texts in their wider context, and using pragmatic and scientific approach to the text analysis. because analysis of new contexts especially novel have an important role in cultural and social evolution in contemporary world, analysis of contexts in this basic is necessary in contemporary literature. In this research we have used Normam Fairclough’s(1941) approach which analyses the text on three different levels: descriptive, interpretative and expressive. The descriptive, interpretative and expressive approaches are useful in expressing and discovering the ideological, political and sociological views of the writers. In so doing, we discussed the views of the author, and using an innovative approach, we discovered various semantics and thematic layers of meanings closer to this novel. In this research it was concluded that Hajjar, indicate his unique ideology, related to social and political together. From a critical discourses analytic perspective, Hajjar, managed to create and anti-imperialistic hero from the working class and promoted women’s role in the contemporary novels from housewives to activists in the socio-political with emphasis on the text and co- textareas.
Research paper
abdolbaset arab yousofabady; oveis mohammadi; mojgan bayat
Abstract
According to the Politeness theory, in an oral communication a message sendercan use a direct or indirect strategies but the one who has used the indirect strategies more is closer to the situation of Politeness. Children literature that aims at learning children, should be closer to the polite structuresof ...
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According to the Politeness theory, in an oral communication a message sendercan use a direct or indirect strategies but the one who has used the indirect strategies more is closer to the situation of Politeness. Children literature that aims at learning children, should be closer to the polite structuresof language, in the process of transformation of message to themessage receivers.Then the author in this field should be aware of expression strategies. This article, based on a descriptive analytical method aims at understand the level of Politeness in the children literature of the contemporary Egyptian novelist, Shadi Faqih (1966). As a result, it is concluded that in 353 dialogs which are narrated in Faqih’s stories at all, the indirect strategy has the most presence (75%) and indirect one is in the lowest rank by (25 %). These statistics indicates that all stories have a desirable level of Politeness, so the author has succeeded in teaching a polite language to the children.
Research paper
zohreh ghorbanimadavani; mina arabi
Abstract
Nature and culture pattern is one of the cultural semiotics patterns purposed by Lutman. The sense of nature in this Analytical pattern is all elements that are far away from man-made changes and the culture is a set of phenomena with clear traces of human manipulation. Cultural Semiotics analyzes the ...
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Nature and culture pattern is one of the cultural semiotics patterns purposed by Lutman. The sense of nature in this Analytical pattern is all elements that are far away from man-made changes and the culture is a set of phenomena with clear traces of human manipulation. Cultural Semiotics analyzes the text by extracting components of the pattern and using existing facts. The research method in this research in the area of review and criticism is descriptive-analytical. Accordingly, the most important components of nature and culture pattern in the “Migration Season to the North “novel of Tayeb Saleh as the most important Arabic novel in 20th century are as following: Sudan desert, drawn rooms, marriage, murders, women and men. They have different functions such as portraying traditional culture of village and its mere nature from one hand and depicting the dominant western culture pattern on the other hand. The writer emphasize on both components of culture and nature. The main character of novel in terms of nature pattern is “Wood Alraeeis” and in terms of culture pattern is “Jane Morris”. But Mostafa Saeed as the main character of story moves from nature to culture according to his inherent differences with others and in spite of living in the center of culture but he tries to attack culture world in a natural style. In fact a war occurs between culture and nature that finally the peace and rescue coast is at the heart of nature.
Research paper
Abstract
One of the major issues in the old and new critique studies is the principle of contrast and bipolar texture. the principle of contrast has many epistemological and aesthetic functions. One of the functions of the abovementioned principle is the process of giving rise to the meaning and emphasizing on ...
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One of the major issues in the old and new critique studies is the principle of contrast and bipolar texture. the principle of contrast has many epistemological and aesthetic functions. One of the functions of the abovementioned principle is the process of giving rise to the meaning and emphasizing on concepts. In this research, which has been written in the frame of descriptive-analytical approach, the study of the lexical contrast and its bipolar texture in the Imam Ali's prayer book, has been investigated. In the text of the mentioned verses, which is based on the high frequency of heterogeneous vocabulary in two levels, the divine words and the human words have been formed. In total, these forms include 46 mutual words among which,26 of them are two-way contrast, 14 are complementary contrast and 6 are graded contrast. According to the abundance of mutual crosswords, the frequency of two-way contrast is greater than that of other types, which is relevant to the structure of the scriptures and its two main axes, namely, the believer theologian and the appealing audience. Of course, the use of the expressive style of the confinement in the syntactic context of the verses is also reinforced by its lexical symmetry. The use of lexical contrast and its bipolar texture, the semantic capacity, has increased the meaning of Rabbani's words in its dialectical relationship with the human words, and ultimately led to the prominence of the concept of divinity in the general context of the prayer book.
Research paper
ali najafi ivaki
Abstract
Drama structure and characters are two interrelated elements which by changing one, the other one also changes. The role of character is to importindividuals characteristics and their physical featuresinto drama in a way to justify their actions and decision.This goal is accomplished through applying ...
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Drama structure and characters are two interrelated elements which by changing one, the other one also changes. The role of character is to importindividuals characteristics and their physical featuresinto drama in a way to justify their actions and decision.This goal is accomplished through applying characterization techniques.By taking descriptive-analytic approach and by taking into account character definitions and characterization principles, the present study aims at investigating one of the most significant Arab dramatic work entitled "Shahrzad".In this line, firstly, an attempt is made to examine the namology aspect of characters. Secondly, the characters are analyzed in two separate divisions and lastly,the applied characterization techniques are investigated. Considering namologyaspect,the characters in this drama are classified in two iconic and symbolic groups and with respect to theirtype, they are placed in two spherical and flat groups.Regarding the characterization techniques, it is found that Towfigh Al Hakim has given special attention towriting techniques and characters role, both of whichin explicit and implicit ways. Through dialogue, he also portrays and indicatesconflict as one of the key elements in his work.
